Glossary of All Terms
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Absorption Percentage of moisture absorbe
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Acid Etching Process of applying a solution
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Anchor Metal device used for securing
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Arch A basic architectural structur
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Architrave The bottom portion of an entab
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Area In Stone Legends' estimating,
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Assembly Drawing A drawing that details most as
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Baluster A small column or other vertic
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Balustrade An entire railing system as al
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Band Course See Belt course
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Banding A flat horizontal fascia, or a
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Base Course Continuous horizontal course t
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Bed Joint The joint that the stone sets
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Belt Course Continuous horizontal course o
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Bevel See Chamfer
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Bid A documented list of products
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Bughole An air void in concrete not fo
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Bullnose Convex molding which usually s
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Capital Uppermost member of a column o
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Cast Stone A highly refined architectural
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Chamfer Slanted surface, which connect
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Coated Rebar Rebar coated with a zinc alloy
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Coloring The process of (or material us
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Column A supporting pillar usually co
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Control Dimensions Minimum dimensions needed to d
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Coping A stone unit used to cap off t
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Cornice The uppermost division of an e
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Course Horizontal scope of units inco
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Cramp "U" shaped metal anchor used t
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Cross Section A plane cutting through an obj
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Curing The process of hydrating the P
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Customer Plan Placement A pictorial document furnished
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Cut Stone Natural stone quarried and dre
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Dentil Block projections of an entabl
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Description In the Bid/Estimate, the descr
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Dowel Round (usually non-corrosive)
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Drip Continuous groove cut or cast
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Dry Tamp Dry tamping is the process use
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Efflorescence Deposit of saline particles on
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Entablature Series of horizontal courses t
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Entasis The portion of a classical col
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Erection Setting of large stones usuall
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Estimate A documented list of products
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Face The exposed portion of cast st
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Fascia A broad and well-defined conti
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Feather Edge A thin edge, so named because
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Form A form is used to shape cast s
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Frieze Flat unit of an entablature lo
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Full Bed A horizontal joint completely
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Grout Mortar of pouring consistency.
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Header Stone unit running horizontall
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Incise To cast concave or engrave.
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Inscription Characters incised into a unit
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Insert A metal device cast into a uni
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Jamb The vertical stone running up
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Job A contracted Bid/Estimate that
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Job Number Number assigned to a specific
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Joint Gap between masonry units fill
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Jointing Scheme The jointing pattern shown on
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Keystone Originally, the final supporti
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Lift Hook A metal device embedded into t
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Line Item The basic part of a Bid/Estima
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Lintel A stone or other material span
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Masonry Construction made by the layin
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Masonry Opening The actual opening size of a w
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Medallion An ornamental block.
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Miter The splicing of two cast stone
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Model The positive shape that repres
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Mortar A blend of cement, lime, sand,
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Mullion A vertical member that forms a
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Part Specific pieces of stone used
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Pointing Final finishing of a stone ins
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Product Group A logical and recognizable gro
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Profile Outline used to make an extrud
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Quirk Miter An end condition cast with a f
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Quoin Cast stone block used to make
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Rebar A deformed steel unit used for
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Reglet A continuous groove cast or cu
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Reinforcing Rebar placed into a cast stone
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Return An external corner of a profil
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Reveal The side of an opening (as for
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Rustication An incision cast around the ou
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Sample The specimen submitted to repr
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Setting The masons process of installi
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Setting Bed Surface space allotted for mor
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Setting Pad Non-corrosive pads used to set
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Shop Drawings The drawing submitted for appr
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Soffit The exposed underside portion
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Spring Line Point in a unit at which a str
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Surround Decorative stone casing to go
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Template A type of model used to convey
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Texture The finish structure consistin
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Tolerance Allowable deviation from speci
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Unit A Unit is a logical assembly o
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Unit Interface Drawings A drawing showing the placemen
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Volute The scroll shaped ornament for
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Warp Twist or bowing of final casti
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Wash A sloping horizontal surface f
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Water Repellant Normally a clear sealer spraye
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Watertable The course of cast stone that
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Weep Hole An opening normally in a mason
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Weld Plate A square metal device cast flu
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